For a period of time, pesticides, especially highly toxic pesticides, have increasingly become the focus of public attention due to the occurrence of quality and safety incidents of agricultural products and human and animal poisoning accidents caused by illegal use of drugs. In this environment, highly toxic pesticides will gradually be banned or eliminated in the face of severe food safety problems, gradually losing the "soil" of survival.
On July 5, the Ministry of Agriculture held a press conference on further bans and elimination of highly toxic pesticides. At the meeting, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Environmental Protection, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, and the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and Other departments have organized and formulated the "Work Plan for Excluding and Disabling Highly Toxic Pesticides" (hereinafter referred to as the "Program") and submitted it to the State Council for approval.
A stone hits a thousand layers of waves. The introduction of the "Programme" has caused related associations and some pesticide production companies to have heated discussions. What would be the most direct impact of the ban and elimination of highly toxic pesticides on the pesticide industry and pesticide companies? Will this new policy provide a powerful opportunity for the development of biological pesticides? With these doubts, the reporters of "China's Agricultural Materials" interviewed relevant people in the industry for the first time.
High-toxic pesticides will not be self-contained. It is reported that the “plan†will phase out and disable existing high-toxic pesticides, propose new registration and production licenses for high-toxic pesticides, and eliminate highly toxic pesticides in vegetables, fruits, and tea. Registration on crops, such as banned and phased out 10 kinds of alternative products such as *** before the end of 2011, and 12 kinds of pesticides such as methionine that have no ideal substitutes or have a great impact on agricultural production and society Toxic pesticides, further strengthen the scientific argumentation and socio-economic impact assessment, in accordance with the maturity of a ban a principle, choose to start the ban process.
"Compared with the original one-size-fits-all ban, the advanced bans proposed by the new policy have indeed given time to many pesticide companies." Sun Shubao, secretary-general of the China Pesticide Industry Association, has emphasized: "Companies accelerate the adjustment of product structure and develop safe and efficient products." The new breed is the long-term solution."
"The implementation of the "plan" shows that the country will begin to work harder to regulate and standardize the pesticide market. After high-toxic pesticides may become illegal food additives, they will be put on the 'guillotine' to influence food safety." China's tropical agriculture A researcher at the Academy of Tropical Crops Genetic Resources told reporters.
According to Zhang Wenming, a researcher of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, since the 1980s, China has banned the production of organochlorine pesticides such as pesticides, and has banned 23 kinds of highly toxic drugs, including *** and other 5 highly toxic pesticides. High-risk pesticides have restricted the use of 19 pesticides in crops such as vegetables and fruits. At present, there are 22 kinds of highly toxic pesticides still used in China, and most of them are insecticides. There are about 400 companies and more than 900 kinds of products involved. The production capacity is about 104,000 tons, and the annual output is 50,000 tons. About, about 2.5% of total pesticide production.
According to Zhou Puguo, deputy director of the Crop Production Division of the Ministry of Agriculture, there are three considerations for the phase-out and bans of highly toxic pesticides: First, safeguard the quality and safety of agricultural products and safeguard public health; Second, promote the structural adjustment of the pesticide industry to ensure the health of the pesticide industry. Development; third is to adapt to the development trend of international pesticide management.
The reporter’s investigation found that due to the large number of pesticide production and business entities in China, the low degree of organization of agricultural production, and the large number of planting models, some farmers’ awareness of safe and rational drug use is weak. The quality and safety events of agricultural products and human-animal poisoning accidents caused by the violation of high-toxic pesticides still remain. happens sometimes. Nanbao Pesticide Association Secretary-General Dai Baojiang told reporters: “The “Program†just announced has a typical characteristic of the development of China’s pesticide industry, and there is no way for the “Proposal†to be promulgated.†He believes that no matter standing in the promotion of the development of the industry. From any point of view of food security and social stability, this is indeed a good thing for the country and the people. Although it will have a temporary impact on the business, it can be overcome for the development of the entire industry.
Jiang Qinjun, chairman of Beijing Yanhua Yongle Pesticide Co., Ltd., said: "The promulgation of the "plan" is a good thing for the industry, but the intensity is not yet strong, and the coverage of prohibited species is not very wide." He hopes that the competent authorities will implement the plan. Above all, the scope of the use of drugs in sensitive crops such as vegetables and fruit trees should be increased.
“Strictly managing the use of highly toxic pesticides should adhere to one-sided and one-side sparse methods, and it should not only be blind and sparse.†The words of Wu Zhongxing, chairman of Shanghai Weidi Biochemical (Nanchang) Electronics Co., Ltd., seem to be more specific. He believes that in order to effectively ensure that all measures are implemented, high-toxic pesticide production enterprises should be encouraged and guided to change their development methods and business philosophy, and further strict entry systems for pesticide companies and product environments should be encouraged to encourage efficient, low-toxic, safe alternatives. Promote use. At the same time, efforts are being made to increase the management of pesticides, continuously improve the level of pesticide supervision, and effectively guarantee the safety of agricultural production, the quality and safety of agricultural products, and the environmental and ecological security.
Bio-pesticides usher in the development of a “birth†machine. With the increasing attention paid to food safety, there has been a strong call for the development and promotion of safe, low-toxic pesticides and biological pesticides. Therefore, the "Proposal" issued by the Ministry of Agriculture made the market once again associate with biological pesticides.
At the press conference, Deputy Director Zhou Puguo stressed: "The prohibition of the elimination of highly toxic pesticides is a trend adapted to the development of international pesticides management. It can provide a broader market space for the promotion and use of highly effective and low-toxic pesticides, especially biological pesticides, and protect pesticides. Sustainable industries."
According to relevant statistics, from January to October 2010, China's pesticide industry completed an investment of approximately 20.46 billion yuan, an increase of 29% year-on-year, of which, the biopesticide sub-industry completed a total investment of 8.11 billion yuan, an increase of 31% year-on-year; and chemical pesticides The industry completed a total investment of 12.34 billion yuan, an increase of 16.2% year-on-year. Zhang Yanlin, research director of China Investment Consulting Group, believes that the bio-industry is one of the seven emerging industries, and the bio-pesticide industry is part of the bio-industry. In the future, the bio-pesticide industry will have certain advantages in terms of related policies relative to the chemical pesticide industry. The outlook is more optimistic.
In this regard, Gu Baogen, deputy director of the Institute of Drug Control of the Ministry of Agriculture, said that the development of bio-pesticides and environmentally-friendly pesticides in China has been rapid in recent years. The Ministry of Agriculture will also issue regulations to encourage registration of bio-pesticides in order to prohibit the use of highly toxic pesticides. The purpose is to encourage and develop safe and environmentally friendly biological pesticides. From the three levels of management, application and industry development, we are taking various measures to ensure the safety of pesticide use.
"Through self-discipline in the industry, doing a good job in itself is the biggest contribution to the industry." Jiang Qinjun believes that, first of all, pay attention to the development and investment of biological pesticides should be adapted to the needs of the market, high-efficiency, low-toxicity pesticides is also a direction; second, it should be better Localize the market, research and develop market brands involving small crops in local regions; finally, strengthen the promotion of pest prevention and control methods, strengthen cooperation between enterprises and enterprises through appropriate marketing programs, and do something truly beneficial to industries, enterprises, and consumption. Things.
Professor Wang Bing, technical consultant of Beijing Chengyu Jiaxin Agri-products Trade Co., Ltd., said in an interview with reporters that although there has been great development in bio-pesticides in recent years, statistical data show that compared with chemical pesticides, consumers There are still many gaps in concepts, product development, production management, quality control, and market circulation. In the promotion and application, due to the inadequacy of the national plant protection promotion system and the slow response of biopesticides, low prices, and high technical requirements, the contribution of biopesticides to the society has not yet been fully demonstrated, and there is no need for vigorous development in many aspects in the future. Support, inject new vitality into the industry.
There is a large market space, and the long road to promotion is slightly different from that of other people in the industry. Dai Baojiang believes that disabling highly toxic pesticides will not necessarily bring much stimulation to the market of biological pesticides. He explained that, on the one hand, biological pesticides still have many defects such as slow efficacy, unstable effects, high prices, and difficulties in promotion; on the other hand, compared with western developed countries, the requirements for environmental compatibility of biological pesticides will be even greater. High, promotion of biological pesticides still has a long way to go. He pointed out that on the premise of ensuring food safety, it is particularly important to avoid redundant construction and reduce unnecessary losses.
On the whole, the prohibition and elimination of highly toxic pesticides is a good news for the promotion and sales of biopesticides. However, the regulation of policies cannot bring rapid practical benefits to biopesticides. Chairman of Wuhan Tianhui Bioengineering Co., Ltd. Tang Hongquan told reporters: “Now there are no bio-pesticides in the country that are making money from bio-pesticides. The companies in the industry basically rely on the profitability of other products to make up for the loss of bio-pesticides. is also like this."
“At present, the difficulties encountered in the development of biological pesticides in China still need to rely on market regulation.†Tang Hongquan suggested that when dealing in the agricultural products market, the pesticide residue detection department should strengthen the strong detection and tracking, and implement a real sense of pertinence. Detection and destruction. Once high-toxic pesticides are found, relevant government departments should promptly exert the guiding role of supervision and law enforcement to achieve a three-dimensional “killing†regulatory mechanism for manufacturers and distributors.
At the same time, Tang Hongquan also stated that food safety, animal and plant security, agricultural capital security, and low-toxicity, pollution-free pesticides are complementary cyclical chains. As a responsible company, insisting on biological pesticides is also an unshirkable responsibility. In the future, the prohibition and elimination of highly toxic pesticides must also be based on prevention. Without precluding the use of chemical pesticides, a plant protection program focusing on the comprehensive prevention and control of biological pesticides will be implemented.
In the current sales of pesticides, sales of traditional highly toxic pesticides remain high, and biopesticides, which are the direction of future development of pesticides, have been repeatedly neglected and faced with the confusion of “being applauseâ€.
As one of the earliest experts engaged in Bt research and industrial development in China, Xie Tianjian, chairman of Wuhan Kono Biotechnology Co., Ltd., is very optimistic about the future of bio-pesticides. He said that the phenomenon of “being good or bad†among biopesticides has just demonstrated that we should strengthen the promotion and application of biological pesticides. Although there are many difficulties, we do not need to be impatient and need to be patient with product quality and technical service. By building a coordinated development of the bio-pesticides industry, nurturing enterprise innovation mechanisms, improving corporate research and development capabilities, and building a market network, the biopesticide industry will continue to improve and grow.
On July 5, the Ministry of Agriculture held a press conference on further bans and elimination of highly toxic pesticides. At the meeting, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Environmental Protection, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, and the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and Other departments have organized and formulated the "Work Plan for Excluding and Disabling Highly Toxic Pesticides" (hereinafter referred to as the "Program") and submitted it to the State Council for approval.
A stone hits a thousand layers of waves. The introduction of the "Programme" has caused related associations and some pesticide production companies to have heated discussions. What would be the most direct impact of the ban and elimination of highly toxic pesticides on the pesticide industry and pesticide companies? Will this new policy provide a powerful opportunity for the development of biological pesticides? With these doubts, the reporters of "China's Agricultural Materials" interviewed relevant people in the industry for the first time.
High-toxic pesticides will not be self-contained. It is reported that the “plan†will phase out and disable existing high-toxic pesticides, propose new registration and production licenses for high-toxic pesticides, and eliminate highly toxic pesticides in vegetables, fruits, and tea. Registration on crops, such as banned and phased out 10 kinds of alternative products such as *** before the end of 2011, and 12 kinds of pesticides such as methionine that have no ideal substitutes or have a great impact on agricultural production and society Toxic pesticides, further strengthen the scientific argumentation and socio-economic impact assessment, in accordance with the maturity of a ban a principle, choose to start the ban process.
"Compared with the original one-size-fits-all ban, the advanced bans proposed by the new policy have indeed given time to many pesticide companies." Sun Shubao, secretary-general of the China Pesticide Industry Association, has emphasized: "Companies accelerate the adjustment of product structure and develop safe and efficient products." The new breed is the long-term solution."
"The implementation of the "plan" shows that the country will begin to work harder to regulate and standardize the pesticide market. After high-toxic pesticides may become illegal food additives, they will be put on the 'guillotine' to influence food safety." China's tropical agriculture A researcher at the Academy of Tropical Crops Genetic Resources told reporters.
According to Zhang Wenming, a researcher of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, since the 1980s, China has banned the production of organochlorine pesticides such as pesticides, and has banned 23 kinds of highly toxic drugs, including *** and other 5 highly toxic pesticides. High-risk pesticides have restricted the use of 19 pesticides in crops such as vegetables and fruits. At present, there are 22 kinds of highly toxic pesticides still used in China, and most of them are insecticides. There are about 400 companies and more than 900 kinds of products involved. The production capacity is about 104,000 tons, and the annual output is 50,000 tons. About, about 2.5% of total pesticide production.
According to Zhou Puguo, deputy director of the Crop Production Division of the Ministry of Agriculture, there are three considerations for the phase-out and bans of highly toxic pesticides: First, safeguard the quality and safety of agricultural products and safeguard public health; Second, promote the structural adjustment of the pesticide industry to ensure the health of the pesticide industry. Development; third is to adapt to the development trend of international pesticide management.
The reporter’s investigation found that due to the large number of pesticide production and business entities in China, the low degree of organization of agricultural production, and the large number of planting models, some farmers’ awareness of safe and rational drug use is weak. The quality and safety events of agricultural products and human-animal poisoning accidents caused by the violation of high-toxic pesticides still remain. happens sometimes. Nanbao Pesticide Association Secretary-General Dai Baojiang told reporters: “The “Program†just announced has a typical characteristic of the development of China’s pesticide industry, and there is no way for the “Proposal†to be promulgated.†He believes that no matter standing in the promotion of the development of the industry. From any point of view of food security and social stability, this is indeed a good thing for the country and the people. Although it will have a temporary impact on the business, it can be overcome for the development of the entire industry.
Jiang Qinjun, chairman of Beijing Yanhua Yongle Pesticide Co., Ltd., said: "The promulgation of the "plan" is a good thing for the industry, but the intensity is not yet strong, and the coverage of prohibited species is not very wide." He hopes that the competent authorities will implement the plan. Above all, the scope of the use of drugs in sensitive crops such as vegetables and fruit trees should be increased.
“Strictly managing the use of highly toxic pesticides should adhere to one-sided and one-side sparse methods, and it should not only be blind and sparse.†The words of Wu Zhongxing, chairman of Shanghai Weidi Biochemical (Nanchang) Electronics Co., Ltd., seem to be more specific. He believes that in order to effectively ensure that all measures are implemented, high-toxic pesticide production enterprises should be encouraged and guided to change their development methods and business philosophy, and further strict entry systems for pesticide companies and product environments should be encouraged to encourage efficient, low-toxic, safe alternatives. Promote use. At the same time, efforts are being made to increase the management of pesticides, continuously improve the level of pesticide supervision, and effectively guarantee the safety of agricultural production, the quality and safety of agricultural products, and the environmental and ecological security.
Bio-pesticides usher in the development of a “birth†machine. With the increasing attention paid to food safety, there has been a strong call for the development and promotion of safe, low-toxic pesticides and biological pesticides. Therefore, the "Proposal" issued by the Ministry of Agriculture made the market once again associate with biological pesticides.
At the press conference, Deputy Director Zhou Puguo stressed: "The prohibition of the elimination of highly toxic pesticides is a trend adapted to the development of international pesticides management. It can provide a broader market space for the promotion and use of highly effective and low-toxic pesticides, especially biological pesticides, and protect pesticides. Sustainable industries."
According to relevant statistics, from January to October 2010, China's pesticide industry completed an investment of approximately 20.46 billion yuan, an increase of 29% year-on-year, of which, the biopesticide sub-industry completed a total investment of 8.11 billion yuan, an increase of 31% year-on-year; and chemical pesticides The industry completed a total investment of 12.34 billion yuan, an increase of 16.2% year-on-year. Zhang Yanlin, research director of China Investment Consulting Group, believes that the bio-industry is one of the seven emerging industries, and the bio-pesticide industry is part of the bio-industry. In the future, the bio-pesticide industry will have certain advantages in terms of related policies relative to the chemical pesticide industry. The outlook is more optimistic.
In this regard, Gu Baogen, deputy director of the Institute of Drug Control of the Ministry of Agriculture, said that the development of bio-pesticides and environmentally-friendly pesticides in China has been rapid in recent years. The Ministry of Agriculture will also issue regulations to encourage registration of bio-pesticides in order to prohibit the use of highly toxic pesticides. The purpose is to encourage and develop safe and environmentally friendly biological pesticides. From the three levels of management, application and industry development, we are taking various measures to ensure the safety of pesticide use.
"Through self-discipline in the industry, doing a good job in itself is the biggest contribution to the industry." Jiang Qinjun believes that, first of all, pay attention to the development and investment of biological pesticides should be adapted to the needs of the market, high-efficiency, low-toxicity pesticides is also a direction; second, it should be better Localize the market, research and develop market brands involving small crops in local regions; finally, strengthen the promotion of pest prevention and control methods, strengthen cooperation between enterprises and enterprises through appropriate marketing programs, and do something truly beneficial to industries, enterprises, and consumption. Things.
Professor Wang Bing, technical consultant of Beijing Chengyu Jiaxin Agri-products Trade Co., Ltd., said in an interview with reporters that although there has been great development in bio-pesticides in recent years, statistical data show that compared with chemical pesticides, consumers There are still many gaps in concepts, product development, production management, quality control, and market circulation. In the promotion and application, due to the inadequacy of the national plant protection promotion system and the slow response of biopesticides, low prices, and high technical requirements, the contribution of biopesticides to the society has not yet been fully demonstrated, and there is no need for vigorous development in many aspects in the future. Support, inject new vitality into the industry.
There is a large market space, and the long road to promotion is slightly different from that of other people in the industry. Dai Baojiang believes that disabling highly toxic pesticides will not necessarily bring much stimulation to the market of biological pesticides. He explained that, on the one hand, biological pesticides still have many defects such as slow efficacy, unstable effects, high prices, and difficulties in promotion; on the other hand, compared with western developed countries, the requirements for environmental compatibility of biological pesticides will be even greater. High, promotion of biological pesticides still has a long way to go. He pointed out that on the premise of ensuring food safety, it is particularly important to avoid redundant construction and reduce unnecessary losses.
On the whole, the prohibition and elimination of highly toxic pesticides is a good news for the promotion and sales of biopesticides. However, the regulation of policies cannot bring rapid practical benefits to biopesticides. Chairman of Wuhan Tianhui Bioengineering Co., Ltd. Tang Hongquan told reporters: “Now there are no bio-pesticides in the country that are making money from bio-pesticides. The companies in the industry basically rely on the profitability of other products to make up for the loss of bio-pesticides. is also like this."
“At present, the difficulties encountered in the development of biological pesticides in China still need to rely on market regulation.†Tang Hongquan suggested that when dealing in the agricultural products market, the pesticide residue detection department should strengthen the strong detection and tracking, and implement a real sense of pertinence. Detection and destruction. Once high-toxic pesticides are found, relevant government departments should promptly exert the guiding role of supervision and law enforcement to achieve a three-dimensional “killing†regulatory mechanism for manufacturers and distributors.
At the same time, Tang Hongquan also stated that food safety, animal and plant security, agricultural capital security, and low-toxicity, pollution-free pesticides are complementary cyclical chains. As a responsible company, insisting on biological pesticides is also an unshirkable responsibility. In the future, the prohibition and elimination of highly toxic pesticides must also be based on prevention. Without precluding the use of chemical pesticides, a plant protection program focusing on the comprehensive prevention and control of biological pesticides will be implemented.
In the current sales of pesticides, sales of traditional highly toxic pesticides remain high, and biopesticides, which are the direction of future development of pesticides, have been repeatedly neglected and faced with the confusion of “being applauseâ€.
As one of the earliest experts engaged in Bt research and industrial development in China, Xie Tianjian, chairman of Wuhan Kono Biotechnology Co., Ltd., is very optimistic about the future of bio-pesticides. He said that the phenomenon of “being good or bad†among biopesticides has just demonstrated that we should strengthen the promotion and application of biological pesticides. Although there are many difficulties, we do not need to be impatient and need to be patient with product quality and technical service. By building a coordinated development of the bio-pesticides industry, nurturing enterprise innovation mechanisms, improving corporate research and development capabilities, and building a market network, the biopesticide industry will continue to improve and grow.
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