Introduction to knowledge and types of wall tiles

So there are so many tiles on the market, how do we choose tiles? Today I will discuss with everyone.

First of all, to understand the tiles and types in the market:

Tiles are a mixture of ceramics, silica, clay, etc. After heating to 1,200 degrees Celsius, the mixture combines into ceramics. A small amount of iron oxide, fluorite, plays a major role in regulating the performance of ceramics; there is also iron sulfide, alumina, which is the color of ceramics.

1. According to the function, there are floor tiles, wall tiles and waistline bricks.

Tiles are divided into imitation Spanish tiles, vitrified polished tiles, glazed tiles, anti-slip tiles and osmotic polished tiles. Wall tiles can be divided into vitrified wall tiles and printed wall tiles. Waist line bricks are mostly printed tiles. In order to match the specifications of the wall tiles, the waistline bricks are generally set at 60mm x 200mm.

2, according to the process is divided into: glazed tiles and bricks.

A. The glazed tiles are made of high-temperature fired porcelain clay and made by glazing. The surface of the products is rich in color and bright and glittering. It is made of clay and fired with porcelain clay. The back of the brick fired with clay is red, and the back of the brick fired with porcelain clay is grayish white. Glazed tiles are divided into light and matte. Glazed tile is the most common type of brick in decoration. Due to its rich color pattern and strong anti-fouling ability, it is widely used on walls and floors. About 80% of current home decoration buyers choose this brick as floor decoration material. However, such bricks are prone to cracking and back osmosis. Commonly used glazed tile thickness 5mm and 6mm.

B. All-brick bricks are made by compressing rock debris with high pressure, and the hard-wearing and water-absorbing rate is lower after the surface is polished. The surface is not glazed, and the material and color of the front and back surfaces are the same. Most of the non-slip tiles belong to the whole body bricks, and the price is moderate, which is popular with consumers. The common specifications of all bricks are 300mm×300mm, 400mm×400mm, 500mm×500mm, 600mm×600mm, and 800mm×800mm. The polished and vitrified tiles on the market and mosaics are all types of bricks. The surface of the polished tile is smooth, hard and wear-resistant, but the polished tile is dirty.

Vitrified tiles are actually full-tiles, but their surfaces are smooth but do not require polishing. The vitrified tile is a kind of reinforced polished tile. It is made of high-temperature firing and is the hardest one of all tiles. The texture is harder and more durable than the polished tile. Vitrified tiles are mainly floor tiles.

The current popular antique tiles belong to vitrified tiles, but in the firing process, the technical content of antique tiles is relatively high. Thousands of tons of hydraulic presses are pressed and sintered at a high temperature of a thousand degrees to make them strong and strong. The wear resistance, and both waterproof, non-slip, corrosion resistance characteristics. With antique bricks being moderately priced, they are increasingly favored by our customers.

Mosaic is actually a ceramic mosaic tile, which generally consists of dozens of small blocks of bricks to form a relatively large brick. Specifications, thin and small, hard texture, acid, alkali, wear-resistant, watertight, resistant to pressure, not broken, colorful, versatile. But be careful to avoid contact with strong alkaline chemicals.

There are also superfine powders, polycrystalline powders, and polycrystalline ultrafine powders on the market. They are all a series of vitrified tiles.

The raw material particles used in the micropowder bricks are very small (usually more than 150 mesh). They are calcined by computer-generated random materials and calcined at high temperature and high pressure, and then surface-polished, also known as superfine powder. Polycrystalline fine powder is based on the micropowder, in the firing process into a number of crystal frit made of refining, it can be said that the upgrade of micro-powder brick products. Polycrystalline micro-powdered vitrified bricks are more delicate than the visible crystal frits and patterns on the surface of the micro-powdered vitrified tiles, and have more effect on the stone. Polycrystalline ultra-fine powder is an upgraded product of ultrafine powder, which is based on the micro-powder, incorporating some crystals in the brick block or particles.

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